Industrial activities like deep-sea mining pose a significant threat to these fragile ecosystems. Mining operations risk destroying habitats that may harbor life forms critical for understanding ...

Prelude to life (4,550-3,900 mya ... with little or no free oxygen. Iron sinks deep inside Earth and forms its core. Lighter elements like silica, magnesium, and aluminum rise to the surface ...

Habitats that can soak up light and warmth from the Sun have the energy to sustain many forms of life and so were ... “Understanding deep life on Earth could be a model for discovering if ...

A new study on Enceladus, a moon of Saturn, reveals that the physics of its ocean might prevent evidence of deep-sea life ...

Can humans measure deep time? Yes. Will we ever truly comprehend ... As much as evolution is about life and its many forms, biology alone cannot fully explain it. By integrating the physical ...